Even the best treatments come with downsides, and antibiotics are no exception. While these powerful medications are crucial in combating an array of bacterial infections, caution must be taken to avoid overuse and disruptions in the body’s natural microbiome. Unfortunately, in the process of eliminating dangerous bacteria, many of the body’s healthy bacteria are also disrupted. While the body is generally quick to recover from this temporary bacterial reset, excessive antibiotic use can lead to side effects such as antibiotic resistance and gastrointestinal distress.
At Web Doctors, our web medical doctors are determined to help you make informed and safe decisions for your wellness. Despite the potential downsides of frequent antibiotic use, antibiotics save lives and are the most effective treatment option for serious infections like urinary tract infections and bacterial pneumonia.
Fortunately, if you do need antibiotics, our licensed physicians at Web Doctors are here to ensure that you receive a safe and regimented plan that minimizes side effects and maximizes treatment’s beneficial outcomes. If an oral antibiotic prescription plan is recommended, here are some common side effects to remain aware of.
Allergic Reactions
Antibiotics can trigger allergic reactions such as itching, rashes, swelling, and, in rare cases, difficulty breathing. Before receiving an oral antibiotic, it is imperative that you share any known allergies or past medical incidents with your healthcare provider. If this is your first experience with a course of antibiotics, remain vigilant for any of the above symptoms and immediately seek medical attention if you are experiencing a severe reaction; if you experience mild symptoms like itching or minor swelling, there is generally no cause for concern and these temporary effects usually clear on their own.
Photosensitivity
Certain antibiotic types, such as tetracyclines, absorb UV light. Other antibiotic types can increase the production of free radicals in the skin and disrupt the skin cell barrier, which reduces the body’s ability to defend against sunburn. Regardless of the antibiotic you are using, it is always a good idea to practice caution, minimize sun exposure, and wear sunscreen during your course of treatment.
Digestive Changes
Prolonged use of antibiotics can negatively impact gut flora and cause associated conditions such as diarrhea, gastrointestinal, swelling, and increase the risk of developing conditions like c. diff (clostridium difficile), which can further exacerbate digestive concerns. The best way to restore and maintain a healthy gut rhythm? As soon as the course of antibiotics is complete, consuming a balanced, gut-friendly diet focusing on high-fiber foods, probiotics, and prebiotics can help restore internal balance and reduce digestive distress.
Yeast Infections
Much like gut flora disruptions, antibiotics can disrupt the normal balance of bacteria and yeast. These changes can lead to an increased risk of developing yeast concerns such as oral thrush and vaginal yeast infections.
Medication Interactions & Blood Sugar Changes
Certain antibiotics can affect how the body responds to certain medications, especially related to diabetic medications used to manage blood sugar levels. Additionally, certain antibiotics may influence appetite, which then may alter your body’s normal blood sugar levels, which may be a concern for individuals with insulin resistance. Before taking an oral antibiotic, be sure to discuss any potential drug interactions with your medical provider to ensure that there are no known contraindications.
Neurological Side Effects
In rare instances, some individuals may experience dizziness, confusion, or seizures. Although unlikely, it is imperative that you openly discuss any past antibiotic reactions or present symptoms with your medical provider to minimize side effects.
Meet a Caring & Qualified Physician Without the Wait
Are you concerned that you may have a bacterial infection? Our experts at Web Doctors are your dependable allies for comprehensive virtual diagnostics and faster medical care. Skip the drive and overpriced clinic; contact our caring physicians for healing guidance, and get a doctor’s prescription online today.
